Innovation and Technology

Personal Ethics and Technology

As the value of information stored in your computer increases the risk involved also increases. This calls for formulation of information technology policies and rules which should be adhered to at personal and organizational level. One is required to consult his or her superior whenever he or she is required to disclose confidential materials. Such material may fall in hands of competitors and could be harmful to the company. Although an organization may have a document management system to control the access to the documents it is still the responsibility of the employees to assume personal ethics whenever such systems fail. Indeed, one should also consider putting protection to the documents which are confidential. This could be in the way of sharing, putting passwords and encrypting the documents. In addition, Organizations are meant to have internet user policies.

However, whenever employees use such resource improperly, it could jeopardize the running of the enterprise or attract litigation. For any copyrighted work an individual should apply for permission even though the availability of such information on public domain may pose temptation and requires high level of discipline and diligence.

Disgruntled, untrained and employees who are leaving, pose a threat to the security of company when they are in possession of confidential information and data belonging to the company. The structures and the rules may not be efficient in protecting such information and ‘neighborhood watch' offers a good complement in protection of such information. Whenever one feels that the activities of an employee may be harmful to the organization, a friendly approach may be necessary where the employee is reprimanded.

If such measures seem unfruitful it then calls for an individual to inform the management of such issues which may jeopardize information security and attract litigations. In addition, one should restrict the confidential information which could be accessed by the family members.
2. Forward Thinking and Analysis

While it is encouraged for organizations to randomly generate ideas the innovations should be tailored towards the needs of the consumers and the organizations. The ideas may be big but they should also generate enough value. One is meant to have clear understanding of how the idea or the innovation fits in a value network. The needs-based innovation may be misleading and Tony (2010) jokingly comments that if Henry Ford had been asked what the consumers needed he would have quickly replied they wanted faster horses. But he came up with a different idea and this leads to the question; how can the employees have such skills to identify whether an idea or innovation will be valuable in the future?


Coming up with an innovation requires consultation and employs knowledge gathered from different fields. To analyze the viability of such ideas an employee is meant to have in-depth knowledge of other areas as well. For instance, for a person working in the research and development department, possessing marketing skills would also be beneficial. Such skills may be obtained from training and from other employees in the organization. Having diverse knowledge helps an individual to come up with the ideas that will recognize the network of needs and is thus able to evaluate the impact it will have to the consumers and the value network. The analytical skills can also result from personal commitment where the employee identifies with the company. This also means there is shared understanding of the enterprise by all the employees. The individual doesn't have to be an innovator in the knowledge creating company where the knowledge is shared across the organization. As such, it is the responsibility of every employee to participate in the innovation.


3. Innovation and You

One way of bringing innovation on a persona level is by being receptive to the skills and the training offered by the organizations. Such trainings are offered to encourage the workers to innovate on a sustainable basis. While participating in such training an individual should look at the benefits of possessing such knowledge which far overrides the benefit the employer gets. This is one way that helps one to be updated and such knowledge could be applied in other spheres of life.


In order to improve the innovative perspective an individual should develop the habit of taking risks. However, such actions are dependent on the working environment. In particular an individual should be ready to experiment with ideas, ask questions and be flexible in discovering new interests. Working in an environment where there is performance pay arrangements and rewarding schemes is likely to kill innovation instead of promoting it. In addition, such incentives may benefit an organization on a short term period while sacrificing the long term strategies. As such working in such an environment requires the right balance where innovative ideas are cultivated but at the same time adhering to the long term strategies of the company.


Formality and the structures in an organization are important for a streamlined performance but an individual should go an extra mile by keeping the interest of the organization at heart. Sharing of information opens a new dimension where one learns new ideas by helping out where necessary. It also worth noting that, if one is working in an organization where group work is encouraged one should not limit his or her contribution although an individual's effort may not be recognized. By observing such unwritten rules one is also bound to influence the workmates positively and enhance the collective behavior as well.


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Cloud Computing And Developers

Cloud Computing is spreading and impacting business models of IT companies already established. In the short term will likely see the implementations of solutions in Cloud complementing the existing solutions in the traditional model. But in the long run the cloud model will gradually replace the current computer model. However, its effects are already being felt. Recently Microsoft had to bend to this new environment, and also started giving this model its Office suite, its main source of revenue, which generated revenue in billion dollars in 2009.

The strategies adopted vary according to size and maturity of the IT areas of business. Large corporations are taking their first steps toward adopting Cloud Computing private clouds, while small firms choose public clouds. However, providers of public clouds created proprietary platforms for developing cloud applications, trying to win the hearts and minds of developers. Moreover, we are beginning to revive another war for space (remember the endless debate between. Net and Java?), But now with Amazon, Google, Salesforce and Microsoft (Azure) trying to conquer this market. Yes, it is an important target, because the developers is that in practice, are responsible for connecting organizations with their clouds. IBM, in turn, has a different approach, which leaves out of this fight by tools for public clouds. Bet that, at least initially, but developers can use the cloud model, but to create applications that will run in the traditional setting or in private clouds. Does not focus on developing applications to run on public clouds. Personally, I believe that this option is very interesting for medium to large businesses, which tend to keep their data centers internally, using them in private clouds.

The current scenario is still undefined. Developers have to create applications to a cloud platform focused public that these applications will not run automatically in the other clouds. The risk of lock-in is still present. These challenges are barriers that end up preventing a greater and more rapid spread of the cloud.

And what developers need and demand for that scenario to unleash Cloud Computing? I made no exhaustive research, but talking here and there with friends who make their living developing systems, collected some insights. First of all they want easy to use tools to develop your applications to run on clouds, that these tools arjoine also available on this model, ie, "pay for use". Moreover, in general developers working in small enterprises and ISVs do not have much budget at its disposal and how often faced with lack of support in their own data centers want self-service solutions. Also there should be a universal, open API, enabling them to write an application that runs on any cloud. Do not want to be subject to lock-ins. They also need tools that exist to integrate easily, applications that run on a cloud systems that are running in other clouds, be they public or private. And the systems that are already running on on-premise environment. And what they are today? If they adopt IDEs (Integrated Development Environment) coupled to a specific platform such as GAME (Google Application Engine) or force . com discover that these tools are only good for developing specific applications for these clouds and proprietary. Microsoft enlists developers for clouds within their community of developers who know. Net and want (or are forced) to continue with this technology. Anyway, they all seek to create and expand the lock-ins for its clouds.

So what the developers want are dreams of a summer night? Expect the industry to create solutions that allow them to develop applications to run in the clouds, keeping the highest possible degree of similarity with existing tools. Of course, at least initially, want to create applications for the clouds without changing the way applications are today, but over time will require new tools, more developmentally appropriate for the cloud. Actually a lot is already being done. For example, in integrating the recent acquisition of Cast Iron by IBM is a step toward spreading the Integration-as-Service offered by Cast Iron as a fundamental part of the process of integrating applications into the clouds. This integration is necessary both to applications that are other clouds or those that are running on-premise servers located in data centers of companies themselves.

In general actions that can suggest to my friends developers? Well, first of all would be good for them to understand more deeply what is Cloud Computing, its restrictions (lock-ins with care and safety issues in public clouds) and benefits. Should be kept well informed about the rapid evolution of the concept and its technologies and offerings. Also suggest that you begin to develop small applications in the cloud, testing and validating your assumptions. Use a cloud to develop an application is a good way to understand the concept of Cloud Computing and master it.

And since we are talking about developers, technology developers to clouds is to learn to use the Hadoop - an open source Java framework, a top level Apache project. As the cloud spread, understand and master this technology will become more and more important.